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IAEA team gathers samples near Fukushima as treated radioactive water is released_我的网站

一 |     <앵커> 빗물이 빠지도록 설치된 투수블록이 제 기능을 하지 못한다는 소식, 저희가 연속해서 전해드렸는데요. 국토교통부와 행정안전부 장관이 전국적인 실태 조사에 나서겠다고 공언했습니다. 정반석 기자가 취재했습니다.  <기자> 블록 내부에 수많은 미세 구멍을 만들어 빗물이 빠져나가도록 하는 '투수블록'. 그런데 샘플 조사 결과 물 빠짐이 미흡하거나 물이 아예 빠지지 않는 게 절반이 넘었고, 설치한 지 얼마 안 된 투수블록을 수거해 시험했더니 납품 성적서 등급에 미치지 못하는 사실이 SBS 보도로 드러났습니다. 서울시가 전수 조사에 나선 데 이어 국회에서도 관련 질의가 이어졌습니다. [박지원/민주당 의원 (국회 예산결산특별위) : 전국적으로 투수블록 관련된 실태 조사를 할 필요가 있다고 보이는데 검토하시겠습니까?] [한성숙/국무총리 : 서울시가 조사를 하고 각 지방 정부들이 하고 있는 걸로 알고 있는데요.] 담당 부처 장관들은 전국적인 실태 조사를 약속했습니다. [김윤덕/국토교통부 장관 : 지방정부 또 국토부가 하고 있는 투수블록 문제에 대한 종합적인 자료를 만들어서….] [윤호중/행정안전부 장관 : 안전 감찰 기능과 지방 계약의 적정성을 따지는 두 부서로 하여금 전국에 시공된 곳들을 조사해서….] 조달청도 투수블록 생산 업체를 상대로 불공정 조달 행위가 있었는지 들여다보기로 했습니다. 최근 1년간 공공 부문의 투수블록 발주 규모는 1천218억 원으로, 2년 만에 44% 증가했습니다. 각종 개발 사업 시 빗물이 스며드는 면적을 확보하도록 한 생태면적률 제도가 강화되면서 민간 부문에서도 투수블록 설치가 늘고 있습니다. [최경영/저영향개발협회장 (서울대 겸임교수) : 관리 주체가 없고 또 신경 쓰지 않는 가운데에서 엉터리로 비용만 증가하고 실질적으로는 제대로 기능을 못하고 있는 것이 현실입니다.] 반복되는 침수 피해와 예산 낭비를 막으려면, 투수블록을 까는 데 그치지 않고 철저하게 사후 관리를 해야 한다는 목소리가 커지고 있습니다. (영상편집 : 최혜란, 디자인 : 박태영)。    IWAKI, Japan -- A member of the International Atomic Energy Agency team visiting Fukushima for its first marine sampling since the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant started releasing treated radioactive wastewater into the sea said Thursday he does not expect any rise in radiation levels in the fish caught in the regional seas.The IAEA team watched flounder and other popular kinds of fish being caught off the coast earlier Thursday and brought on boats to the Hisanohama port in southern Fukushima for an auction.“I can say that we don’t expect to see any change starting in the fish," said Paul McGinnity, an IAEA marine radiology scientist.A small rise in the levels of tritium, which cannot be removed from the Fukushima Daiichi wastewater by the plant's treatment system called ALPS, is possible in locations close to the discharge points, but the levels of radioactivity are expected to be similar to those measured before the discharge last year, he said. Fukushima Daiichi started releasing wastewater into the sea on Aug. 24. The release, which is expected to continue for decades, has been strongly opposed by fishing groups and neighboring countries including South Korea, where hundreds of people have protested.China immediately banned all imports of Japanese seafood the day the release began, badly hurting Japanese seafood producers, processors and exporters, and Russia recently joined China in the trade restrictions.The IAEA has reviewed the safety of the wastewater release and concluded in July that if carried out as planned, it would have a negligible impact on the environment, marine life and human health.During the Oct. 16-23 visit, the IAEA team also inspected the collection and processing of seawater and marine sediment near the plant, which suffered triple meltdowns following the March 2011 earthquake and tsunami.The IAEA's visit is significant not only because it is the first since the discharge began but also since the IAEA will be able to see firsthand how the fish is sampled and packed, McGinnity said. This will help them better evaluate the results, not just from laboratory testing and data analysis, he said.IAEA selected six species of fish — olive flounder, crimson sea bream, redwing searobin, Japanese jack mackerel, silver croaker and vermiculated puffer fish — because they are known to have higher levels of radioactivity than other species due to the areas they tend to move around in, McGinnity said. The Japanese government asked the IAEA to conduct the environmental and fish sampling to build confidence about the data that Japan provides amid skepticism in some IAEA member states, McGinnity said without identifying which countries.The sample collection team includes two staff from the IAEA Marine Environment Laboratories in Monaco, as well as experts from laboratories in China, South Korea and Canada.The fish collected Thursday were to be shipped to a Fisheries Agency laboratory in Chiba, near Tokyo, where the IAEA team will inspect them on Friday.They will send identical samples to about a dozen participating laboratories, including in Japan, China, South Korea and Canada, for comparison and analysis of radioactivity and evaluation, the IAEA said. The sampling work will be followed by a separate IAEA task force that will review the safety of the treated radioactive water.Japan’s government has set up a relief fund to help find new markets and reduce the impact of China’s seafood ban. Measures include the temporary purchase, freezing and storage of seafood and promotion of seafood sales at home.TEPCO and the government say discharging the water into the sea is unavoidable because the tanks will reach their 1.37 million-ton capacity next year and space at the plant will be needed for its decommissioning, which is expected to take decades, if it is achievable at all.They say the water is treated to reduce radioactive materials to safe levels, and then is diluted with seawater by hundreds of times to make it much safer than international standards. Some experts say such long-term release of low-dose radioactivity is unprecedented and requires close monitoring.。

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