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【优悦健康】预防诺如病毒 守护儿童健康_我的网站

A |     预防诺如病毒          守护儿童健康          冬季健康提示                                                                                                                        什么是诺如病毒          诺如病毒是是一种能够在全球范围内引起人和多种动物发生急性肠胃炎，导致严重腹泻的人畜共患病病原，也是一种重要的食源性疾病病原。

B | 这种病毒属于杯状病毒科，是引起肠道腹泻聚集性疫情最常见的原因，尤其是在冬春季。

C |     Choice Hotels International is asking shareholders of rival chain Wyndham Hotels & Resorts to sign off on a buyout worth nearly $8 billion after Wyndham broke off negotiations, the company said Tuesday. “A few weeks ago, Choice and Wyndham were in a negotiable range on price and consideration, and both parties have a shared recognition of the value opportunity this potential transaction represents, said Choice CEO Patrick Pacious. ”We were therefore surprised and disappointed that Wyndham decided to disengage. While we would have preferred to continue discussions with Wyndham in private, following their unwillingness to proceed, we feel there is too much value for both companies’ franchisees, shareholders, associates, and guests to not continue pursuing this transaction."Wyndham did not immediately respond to a request for comment early Tuesday. Choice, based in Rockville, Maryland, is offering $49.50 in cash and 0.324 shares of Choice common stock for each Wyndham share they own, a 20% premium to Wyndham's last closing price. Choice's proposal allows Wyndham shareholders to choose either cash, stock, or a combination of cash and stock. The proposal also includes giving Wyndham two seats on the combined company’s board. The deal has a total value of about $7.8 billion. When including debt, it's valued at approximately $9.8 billion. Choice first approached Wyndham in April, offering $80.00 per share, with 40% of that cash and 60% Choice stock, but was rejected, Choice said. It bumped the offer to $85 per share, then to $90 per share as the board chairs and CEOs of each company met. But, according to Choice, Wyndham voiced concerns about regulatory approval in September and also the value of Choice stock. Choice operates about 7,500 hotels in 46 countries. It's seeking to absorb a much larger chain in Wyndham, which operates nearly 9,300 hotels under a host of brands including Days Inn, Howard Johnson, La Quinta, Ramada, Super 8 and Travelodge. Wyndham, based in Parsippany, New Jersey, posted a profit of $355 million last year with revenue of $1.5 billion. Like most hotels, it has benefited from booming travel in recent years. The uptick in travel has lead to snarled airports and pilot shortages. That has cooled a bit this year as people become more cost conscious about their trips due to inflation and after spending more freely for more than a year. Wyndham's shares are up more than 170% since it stock price tumbled close to $25 each at the start of the pandemic. Shares of Wyndham Hotels & Resorts Inc. jumped more than 15% before the opening bell Tuesday, to $82.40. Shares of Choice Hotels International Inc. fell more than 2%.。         诺如病毒的传播途径多种多样，如果食物或者水源被污染，就容易发生聚集疫情。         它的症状主要包括恶心、呕吐、腹泻、腹痛等，有时伴有发热、头痛等。                             如何预防          幼儿预防手段          1.注意个人卫生习惯，勤洗手，特别是饭前便后、外出回家后；尽量用洗手液或肥皂、流动水洗净。         2.加强体育锻炼，提高身体的抵抗力。         3.保证充足睡眠，不挑食，从而增强自身免疫力。         4.如果出现恶心、呕吐、腹泻等症状，一定要居家隔离，不要带病上学。

D | 在家休息至症状完全消失后72小时再进行复课。                   家庭预防手段                    1.平衡膳食，多吃健康的、纯天然的、富含多种维生素的食品。         2.不喝生水，饮用煮沸的开水或选择卫生合格的桶装水，生吃瓜果要洗净，牡蛎等贝类海产品必须充分加热煮熟后再吃。         3.若出现腹泻呕吐症状，应使用自己的饮食用具及生活用品，加强洗手，尽量不要与家人密切接触。         4.患病期间应做好家庭消毒，腹泻或呕吐物应使用含氯制剂进行消毒，食品用具可通过煮沸30分钟进行消毒。

E |                                                            科学防病·健康过冬          守护孩子的健康是我们的共同责任          秋冬虽然是呼吸道疾病高发的季节          但只要“早发现、早隔离、早治疗”          就能有效阻断病菌，保护幼儿的健康                              图文编辑丨周可莹          审核丨张海燕。

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